The Fiat 160-90 is a tractor that marked an era in Italian agriculture.
Produced from 1984 to 1994, this model revolutionized the industry with its robustness, reliability and versatility, incorporating technical innovations and distinctive design.
History and Context.
The “Fiatagri” Era and the New Visual Identity.
- 1984 – Birth of the 90 Series:
1984 was the year of the introduction of the 90 Series, the first “Fiatagri” line. This new design introduced the never-before-seen leaf crest on the squared-off snout, marking an aesthetic and functional departure from previous models. - Acquisition of Hesston:
By 1983, Fiat Tractors had taken complete control of the Hesston brand, integrating advanced technologies and expanding its range of solutions for modern agriculture.
Production Period.
- Years of Production:
The Fiat 160-90 was produced from 1984 to 1994, a period during which it established itself as an indispensable ally for Italian farmers because of its efficiency and durability.
Technical Characteristics.
Motorization: Fiat-OM 8365.25
- Type of Engine:
8-cylinder turbo diesel engine designed to provide power and reliability under extreme working conditions. - Displacement:
8,102 cc, a figure that ensures high output of useful energy for agricultural work. - Power:
160 horsepower, enough to generate robust torque essential for demanding agricultural operations.
Versatility and Adaptability.
- Compatibility with Accessories:
The Fiat 160-90 was designed to use various attachments and accessories, such as the three-point system and power take-off (PTO), which expanded its field applications. - Sturdy Structure:
With a solid frame and a construction designed to withstand harsh stresses, the tractor ensured a long service life.
Impact and Legacy
Agricultural Innovation and Modernization.
The Fiat 160-90 represented a real technological leap forward, contributing significantly to the mechanization of Italian agriculture. Its innovative design and high performance made it a symbol of modernization, transforming the way agricultural activities were carried out.
Historical Value and Collectibles
Today, the Fiat 160-90 is not only a working vehicle, but also a collector’s item. Its legacy is recognized as a testimony to an era of great change in the agricultural industry, keeping the interest of both enthusiasts and collectors alive.
Conclusion.
The Fiat 160-90 embodies the evolution and innovation of Italian agriculture in the 1980s and 1990s. Thanks to the powerful Fiat-OM 8365.25 8-cylinder turbocharged engine of 8,102 cc and 160 horsepower, this tractor offered exceptional performance and versatility that still make it an icon in the agricultural world today.
Engine and specs
Engine Power 160hp / 119.3kW. Fiat 6-cylinder turbodiesel
Displacement 494.38ci / 8.1L
Bore/stroke 4.5276×5.12 inches / 115x 130 mm
Rated RPM 2200
Fuel tank 74gal / 280.1L
Mechanics
MFWD 4×4 chassis
Electric steering
Cab Standard cab.
Transmission 24 gears with 16-speed part-transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase 113.8 inches / 289 cm
Length 174.02 inches / 442 cm
Height 114.17 inches / 289 cm
Weight 14839lbs / 6730kg
Tires
Front tire 14.9-28
Rear tire 18.4-38
Hydraulic System
Pump flow 14.8 gpm / 56.0lpm
Tractor attachment
Rear lift 14663 lb / 6651 kg
Power take-off Pto
Independent rear Pto
Rear RPM 540/1000